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4939587 / 3901175 / 3906414 / 3914006 Cummins Lubricating Oil Pump Replacement Part for Cummins BS3 5.9 liter B engines

4939587 is a Cummins OEM-specified helical gear oil pump, specifically engineered for the 1989-2002 Cummins BS3 5.9L B Series (6BT) 12V/24V mechanical direct injection engines. It serves as the core power component of the engine's lubrication system. This product fully complies with Cummins OE manufacturing standards, precisely replicating the original dimensions and performance parameters. It can directly replace aged or faulty OEM oil pumps, effectively resolving issues such as abnormal oil pressure and insufficient oil supply. It provides critical lubrication assurance for the continuous and stable operation of heavy-duty equipment, finding widespread application in construction machinery, heavy commercial vehicles, and industrial power systems.

    4939587 As the engine's “lubrication heart,” the oil pump bears the core responsibility of drawing oil from the oil pan, pressurizing it, and delivering it to critical components such as crankshaft bearings, camshafts, and turbochargers. This directly impacts the engine's service life and operational reliability. Featuring a helical gear meshing structure—distinct from traditional spur gear designs—the 4939587 delivers smooth operation, stable oil pressure, and exceptional wear resistance. Tailored for the heavy-duty characteristics of Cummins BS3 5.9L engines, it consistently delivers standard-compliant oil pressure and flow under demanding conditions—including frequent starts/stops, high temperatures, intense vibrations, and high-altitude operations. This prevents critical engine failures like bearing wear and turbocharger damage caused by lubrication failure.

    Part Name Lubricating Oil Pump Part Number 4939587
    Compatible Engine BS3 5.9 liter B engines Cross-replacement Models 3901175, 3906414, 3914006
    Pump Type Helical gear type, front-mounted gear drive, 23/24-tooth precision meshing design
    Installation Method OEM direct-fit design with 1:1 bolt hole alignment. No modifications to piping, brackets, or mounting positions required.
    Compatible Engine Models

    4B3.9, 6B5.9, B5.9 G, B5.9 GAS PLUS CM556, B5.9 LPG PLUS CM556, G5.9, G5.9 CM558, ISB CM550, ISB5.9 CM2150 B111, ISB5.9 CM2880 B110, ISB5.9 CM2880 B127, ISB5.9 CM2880 B140, ISBE CM800, ISBE4 CM850, QSB5.9 30 CM550, QSB5.9 CM2880 B115

    Application

    Construction Machinery Sector
    Compatible with 3-8 ton excavators (e.g., Sany, Liugong, XCMG models equipped with Cummins 6BT engines), wheel loaders, vibratory rollers, small cranes, and other equipment, meeting heavy-duty requirements for earthmoving, road construction, and hoisting operations.

    Heavy Commercial Vehicles
    Compatible with Dodge Ram 2500/3500 heavy-duty pickup trucks, Dongfeng commercial vehicles (equipped with 6BT engines), and medium-duty freight trucks. Ideal for high-frequency applications including long-haul heavy-load transportation, towing operations, and engineering service vehicles.

    Industrial Power Applications
    Compatible with 50-120kW Cummins 6BT engine-driven stationary/mobile generator sets, air compressors, drainage pumps, mining compressors, and similar equipment. Provides reliable lubrication for factory backup power, remote site electricity supply, municipal drainage, and other scenarios.

    Agricultural and Special-Purpose Vehicles
    Suitable for large agricultural tractors, combine harvesters (equipped with Cummins 6BT engines), oilfield service vehicles, firefighting and rescue vehicles, and other specialized work vehicles. Withstands demanding operational requirements including frequent start-stops and extended continuous operation.

    Engine Repair and Refurbishment Sector
    Serving as core replacement parts for Cummins BS3 5.9L engine overhauls and fault repairs, these components are widely used in refurbishing aging equipment and upgrading power systems. They help restore engines' original lubrication performance and extend overall equipment lifespan.

    • Factory-level precision fitment, zero-barrier replacement
      Manufactured strictly according to Cummins original drawings, with critical parameters like part dimensions, mounting interfaces, and gear ratios matching OEM components. Directly replaces faulty old pumps without requiring specialized modification tools or engine structural adjustments. Ordinary maintenance personnel can complete installation within 2-3 hours. No additional debugging is needed after replacement, instantly restoring the engine's original lubrication performance and significantly reducing equipment downtime repair costs.
    • Helical gear design for more stable oil pressure
      Featuring a precision helical gear meshing structure, it offers a larger contact surface and lower operational resistance compared to traditional spur-gear oil pumps. Oil flow fluctuation error is ≤±5%, with oil pressure stability improved by 30%. In demanding scenarios such as heavy-duty construction machinery operations, long-distance towing by commercial vehicles, and continuous generator set operation, it effectively prevents instantaneous oil starvation, ensuring critical components remain fully lubricated throughout.
    • High-Wear-Resistant Materials for Enhanced Durability
      The pump body is constructed from high-strength cast iron, undergoes high-temperature aging treatment, and offers superior resistance to deformation and impact. Gears are made from wear-resistant alloy materials processed through carburizing and quenching, achieving a surface hardness of HRC58-62. Gear end-face clearance is strictly controlled within the standard range of 0.02-0.16mm. The product undergoes 300-hour bench endurance testing, with a service life matching engine overhaul cycles (approximately 10,000 hours / 200,000 km), significantly reducing replacement frequency.
    • Wide operating range adaptation, strong environmental adaptability
      Tested under extreme conditions including -40°C cold starts, 120°C high-temperature loads, and high-altitude operation (above 4500m), it rapidly establishes stable oil pressure even in harsh environments. Optimized sealing structures and gear protection designs effectively prevent contaminants from entering the pump body, reducing failure rates in dusty and vibrating field operations.
    • Targeted fault resolution with significant repair effectiveness
      Specifically addresses common failures in Cummins BS3 5.9L engine oil pumps, such as low oil pressure due to gear wear, unstable oil supply caused by stuck pressure relief valves, and pump body leaks. Replacement immediately eliminates symptoms like engine vibration, difficult starting, weak acceleration, and internal abnormal noises. Prevents severe damage like crankshaft bearing seizure and turbocharger burnout caused by lubrication failure.

    Models containing the spare part 4939587 Lubricating oil pump
    Engines
    • 4B3.9
    • 6B5.9
    • B5.9 G
    • B5.9 GAS PLUS CM556
    • B5.9 LPG PLUS CM556
    • G5.9
    • G5.9 CM558
    • ISB CM550
    • ISB5.9 CM2150 B111
    • ISB5.9 CM2880 B110
    • ISB5.9 CM2880 B127
    • ISB5.9 CM2880 B140
    • ISBE CM800
    • ISBE4 CM850
    • QSB5.9 30 CM550
    • QSB5.9 CM2880 B115
    Units containing the spare part 4939587 Lubricating oil pump
    • Lubricating Oil Pump (4B3.9)
    • Lubricating Oil Pump (6B5.9)
    • Lube Oil Pump (6B5.9)
    • Lube Oil Pump (B5.9 G)
    4939587 included into Kit
    • 3280003 Short,block 6 b
    • 3280004 Cylinder short block
    • 3280444 Block,short euro1
    • 3280445 Block,short euro1
    • 3800370 Cylinder block
    • 3933170 Short block kit
    • 3933171 Short block kit
    • 3933189 Block,short 6 b
    • 3933194 Long block
    • 5406184 Cylinder block kit
    • 5469655 Long block
    • 5469656 Long block

    1. Is the 4939587 oil pump only compatible with Cummins BS3 5.9L B Series (6BT) engines? Can it be used with other models?
    This pump is exclusively compatible with 1989-2002 Cummins BS3 5.9L B Series (6BT) 12V (VE/P7100 fuel pump) and 24V (VP44 fuel pump) mechanical direct injection engines. It is incompatible with post-2003 common rail models (e.g., ISB5.9), Cummins L Series / ISF Series, or other non-Cummins brand engines.​

    2. How do I confirm if my equipment can use the 4939587 oil pump?​
    Verify these 3 key points: ① Engine model: Must be Cummins BS3 5.9L B Series (6BT); ② Production Year: 1989-2002; ③ Fuel System: Mechanical Direct Injection (12V/24V). If uncertain, provide the Engine Serial Number (ESN) or equipment nameplate information for precise matching.

    3. How do models 4939587, 3901175, and 3906414 differ? Are they direct replacements?​
    These are cross-interchangeable Cummins models with identical core parameters (structure, dimensions, compatibility, performance). Only production batches or regional codes vary. They are direct replacements requiring no installation adjustments.​

    4. Does installing the 4939587 oil pump require specialized tools or skills? Can regular maintenance technicians perform it?
    No specialized modification tools are needed. Regular maintenance technicians with basic engine repair experience can perform the installation. Core installation steps: Clean mounting surface → Apply sealant → Precisely align bolt holes → Tighten evenly (torque to OEM specifications) → Add oil and bleed air post-installation. Entire process takes 2-3 hours.

    5. What preparations are needed before installation?
    ① Inspect new pump: Ensure no cracks on pump body, smooth gear rotation, and intact seals; ② Clean the lines: Remove oil residue and contaminants from the engine oil pump mounting surface to prevent sealing issues; ③ Prepare accessories: Simultaneously replace the oil filter housing O-ring, oil filter element, and engine oil (API CJ-4 grade or higher); ④ Pre-lubricate: Add a small amount of oil (or apply petroleum jelly) to the pump housing before installation to prevent dry-running during startup.

    6. Does it require additional debugging after installation? How to determine successful installation?
    No additional debugging is needed. Simply start the engine after installation:
    ① Observe the oil pressure gauge: Pressure ≥180 psi at idle, ≥400 psi under high-speed heavy load, with no significant fluctuations;
    ② Listen for operational sounds: No sharp abnormal noises or vibrations from the engine;
    ③ Check for leaks: No oil leakage at the pump mounting surface or pipe connections indicates successful installation.

    7. Why is oil pressure low after installation? How to resolve?
    Common causes and solutions:
    ① Air leak in oil circuit (e.g., filter O-ring not replaced or improperly installed) → Reinstall and tighten filter, replace O-ring;
    ② Insufficient oil level or substandard oil quality → Fill with API CJ-4 grade oil to standard level; ③ Air trapped in pump housing → Start engine and idle for 5-10 minutes to naturally purge air; ④ Excessive gear clearance → Inspect gear gap; replace pump if exceeding 0.20mm.

    8. What causes excessive noise during oil pump operation?
    ① Abnormal gear meshing: Possible installation misalignment; reposition and realign.
    ② Insufficient lubrication: Pump body not primed with oil, causing dry grinding; shut down, add oil, then restart.
    ③ Contaminants in pump body: Inadequate oil line cleaning; disassemble to remove debris and replace oil filter.

    9. What should be done if the pump body leaks?
    ① Leakage at mounting surface: Uneven sealant application or loose bolts → Reassemble, apply high-temperature sealant evenly, and tighten bolts to standard torque; ② Aged seals: Damaged seals in new pump → Contact after-sales for seal replacement, or directly replace with new pump (free under warranty).

    10. Is starting difficulty in low temperatures related to the oil pump?
    Yes. If oil pressure builds slowly after starting in low temperatures (≤-20°C), it may be due to poor oil flow or insufficient pump lubrication:
    ① Replace with low-temperature compatible oil (e.g., 5W-40);
    ② Add a small amount of low-temperature oil to the pump before starting to aid rapid pressure buildup.